Sharps disposal: difference between revisions
Diff·revision 9 → 10·03:52, 5 Jun 2026
Difference between revision 9 and revision 10 of Sharps disposal. 20 lines changed; the page grew by 1,580 bytes.
| Revision 9 — 01:45, 3 Jun 2026 KarlFischerKit (talk) give the worked example to two significant figures throughout 11,529 bytes +492 | Revision 10 — 03:52, 5 Jun 2026 UnitAuditUwe (talk) state the assumption that the whole vial is reconstituted at once 13,109 bytes +1,580 | ||
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| 76 | National colour coding encodes the treatment route rather than the hazard. The English scheme, set out in Health Technical Memorandum 07-01 and adopted widely in the United Kingdom, is representative: | 76 | National colour coding encodes the treatment route rather than the hazard. The English scheme, set out in Health Technical Memorandum 07-01 and adopted widely in the United Kingdom, is representative: |
| 77 | 77 | ||
| + | 78 | |+ Sharps container colour coding, Health Technical Memorandum 07-01 | |
| + | 79 | | !Lid colour | Contents | Treatment route | | |
| + | 80 | |---|---|---| | |
| + | 81 | | Orange | Sharps not contaminated with medicinal products | Treatment permitted before disposal | | |
| + | 82 | | Yellow | Sharps contaminated with medicinal products other than cytotoxic or cytostatic | Incineration | | |
| + | 83 | | Purple | Sharps contaminated with cytotoxic or cytostatic medicinal products | Incineration at a permitted facility | | |
| + | 84 | | Blue | Medicinal waste other than sharps | Incineration | | |
| + | 85 | | Red | Anatomical waste | Incineration | | |
| + | 86 | ||
| + | 87 | === Fill limits and their rationale === | |
| + | 88 | The three-quarters fill convention exists to preserve headroom, so that a sharp can be dropped in without contact with the contents and so that the container closes without compression. Injury reports associated with overfilled containers describe two mechanisms: contact with protruding sharps at the aperture, and puncture through the container wall when a full container is compressed during closure or transport.{{r|epinet,iso23907}} | |
| + | 89 | ||
| + | 90 | The fill line is a marked feature under ISO 23907-1, which makes overfilling an observable rather than a judgement-based failure. Guidance therefore treats reaching the line as the trigger for closure regardless of elapsed time, and separately imposes a maximum period a container may remain open — commonly three months in United Kingdom practice — to limit the interval over which contents accumulate.{{r|htm0701}} | |
| + | 91 | ||
| 78 | == References == | 92 | == References == |
| 79 | {{reflist}} | 93 | {{reflist}} |
| ⋮ | ⋮ | ||
| 87 | <ref name="epinet">International Safety Center. ''EPINet Sharps Injury and Blood and Body Fluid Exposure Surveillance Report'' (annual series).</ref> | 101 | <ref name="epinet">International Safety Center. ''EPINet Sharps Injury and Blood and Body Fluid Exposure Surveillance Report'' (annual series).</ref> |
| 88 | <ref name="fda_sharps">US Food and Drug Administration. "Safely Using Sharps (Needles and Syringes) at Home, at Work and on Travel" — consumer and device guidance, current revision.</ref> | 102 | <ref name="fda_sharps">US Food and Drug Administration. "Safely Using Sharps (Needles and Syringes) at Home, at Work and on Travel" — consumer and device guidance, current revision.</ref> |
| + | 103 | ||
| + | 104 | == See also == | |
| + | 105 | * [[Subcutaneous injection]] | |
| + | 106 | * [[Insulin syringe]] | |
| + | 107 | * [[Syringe dead space]] | |
| + | 108 | * [[Injection site rotation]] | |
| 89 | 109 | ||
| 90 | {{DEFAULTSORT:Sharps disposal}} | 110 | {{DEFAULTSORT:Sharps disposal}} |